CHY 4U - Modern Western Civilization - The West and the World Catherine, Frederick and Louis - unlearned Tyrants in an Enlightened Age It is better to be feared than loved, if you cannot be both. -- Niccolo Machiavelli, - The Prince The Enlightenment is touted by fresh historians as a clock of intellectual and affable advancement, an clip of optimism and freedom unheard of in earlier times. The era of absolutism is seen as a time of mounting liberty that contributed to the rise of democracy in the Americas and elsewhere. In reality, the Enlightened totalitarianism of the absolutisticic leadership was more in keeping with the arrogant rulers of the pre-reformation Holy Roman Empire than with the elective republic of modern America. Three of the most prominent absolutist leaders were Catherine the smashing of Russia, Frederick the coarse of Prussia and Louis XIV of France - these three leaders are consummate(a) examples of the avarice, tyranny and lust for spring that characterizes the Enlightened Despots. Catherine the Great was an absolutist leader who preached the benefits of the Enlightenment but made insurance policy decisions in complete contradiction to Enlightenment ideals. After the remainder of her husband, ray of light III (which Catherine may or may not swallow instigated) she assembled a legislative commission to muster a inventory that would reform Russias code of laws. Not hardly were the serfs not correspond at this meeting, but after the Pugachev uprising, Catherine dismiss the commission altogether, choosing to draft the code herself. Her reforms of the Russian government besides reinforced to the power of the oppressive Russian nobility and increase serfdom at heart Russia and her newly conquered frontiers and colonies. Catherines reign was plethoric with cronyism at its most severe, friends and lovers were tending(p) complete control over broad swathes of land and the... I f you demand to get a full essay, read it ! on our website: OrderEssay.net
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